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Hebei Junchi Sports Equipment: Innovative Practice in Curling Track Design and Material Technology

Update Time: 2026-06-10
Clicks: 215

I. Technical Background and Industry Demands

Curling requires extremely high standards for track flatness, friction coefficient, and durability. Traditional tracks often use a concrete base with an ice coating, but they are prone to cracking and have an unstable friction coefficient. Hebei Junchi Sports Equipment Co., Ltd., with nearly 10 years of experience in sports equipment research and development, has developed a new composite material track technology to address the pain points of curling tracks. Through structural optimization and material innovation, the track performance has been significantly improved.

冰壶赛道结构示意图

Chapter II: Core Technology Analysis: Track Structure and Material Selection

Track structure design
Hebei Junchi adopts a "three-layer composite structure": the bottom layer is a high-strength concrete base (compressive strength ≥ C30), the middle layer is an elastic cushioning layer (thickness 5-8mm, Shore hardness 60-70), and the top layer is a super-smooth ice surface coating (friction coefficient 0.05-0.08). This structure absorbs impact force through the elastic layer, reduces the risk of ice surface cracking, while ensuring the stability of the sliding track of the curling stone.

2. Material Innovation Application
The surface coating uses self-developed "Low-temperature Curing Polyurethane Material", with core parameters including:
- Solidification temperature: construction possible from -15℃ to 5℃
- Abrasion resistance: Taber abrasion value ≤ 80mg/1000 rotations
- UV Resistance Level: UV4 (No yellowing for 5 years)
This material achieves rapid curing and long-term weather resistance under low-temperature conditions through molecular structural design, solving the problem of easy脆ification in traditional materials in cold northern regions.

冰壶赛道材料测试现场

III. Technical Parameters and Compatible Scenarios

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
Flatness: 3-meter straight edge gap ≤ 2mm
- Coefficient of friction: 0.05-0.08 (adjustable)
- Service Life: ≥10 years (average daily use of 8 hours)
- Construction Period: Standard Track (20m×4m) only requires 72 hours
These parameters meet the World Curling Federation (WCF) standards and are suitable for various indoor and outdoor settings, including professional venues, commercial entertainment centers, and school training areas.

2. Environmental adaptability optimization
Hebei Junchi has developed a "temperature and humidity compensation algorithm" for different climatic conditions: By embedding sensors on the track, it monitors environmental data in real-time and automatically adjusts the surface temperature of the coating (±0.5℃ error), ensuring the stability of the sliding speed of the curling stones. For example, in the -25℃ winter environment in Harbin, the surface temperature of the track can be maintained between -8℃ and -5℃, avoiding the ice surface from being too brittle or too soft.

4. Corporate Technical Layout and Application Cases

R&D system support
Hebei Junchi has established the "Sports Equipment Engineering Technology Research Center" in cooperation with the School of Materials of Hebei University of Technology, building a Curling Track Material Laboratory equipped with low-temperature friction testers, salt spray corrosion boxes, and other equipment, capable of simulating material performance changes under environments ranging from -30℃ to 40℃. To date, the company has obtained 5 patents related to curling track, including 2 invention patents.

2. Typical Project Implementation
In 2023, the company provided a full set of curling track solutions for Zhangjiakou Chongli Winter Sports Industrial Park. The project adopts "modular design," decomposing the track into 2m×1m standard units, which are quickly assembled through snap-on connections, improving construction efficiency by 40%. After being tested by the WCF-certified institution, the friction coefficient standard deviation of the track is only 0.003, significantly better than the industry average (0.01), and has won the "2023 China Sports Equipment Innovation Award."

V. Technical Advantages and Industry Impact

Hebei Junchi's curling track technology has achieved three major breakthroughs through structural innovation and material upgrades:
Cost reduction: Overall costs decrease by 35% compared to the import track.
-Maintenance Simplification: Crack resistance improved by 50%, annual maintenance reduced to 2 times
- Experience Optimization: Ice slide speed standard deviation ≤ 0.2m/s, athletes' control accuracy significantly improved
Currently, this technology has been applied in over 20 curling venues across the country, including a training base of a certain university in Beijing and Inner Mongolia Ice and Snow Sports Center, with a cumulative area exceeding 10,000㎡. User feedback shows that the lifespan of the tracks has been extended to 1.8 times that of traditional products.

Six, FAQ: Common Technical Questions Answered

Q1: How high are the flatness requirements for the curling track at the grassroots level?
A: The base levelness directly affects the ice surface quality. Hebei Junchi requires the concrete base to meet a 3-meter straight edge gap ≤ 2mm, and achieves automated construction through laser leveling machines, controlling the error within ±1mm.

Q2: How to ensure coating curing in low-temperature environments?
A: Self-developed low-temperature curing polyurethane material with special catalysts can achieve initial curing within 2 hours at -15℃ and reach design strength in 48 hours without the need for heating equipment.

Q3: How to adjust the track friction coefficient?
A: By adjusting the particle size distribution (50-100nm) and content (3%-8%) of nano-silicon dioxide in the coating, precise control of the friction coefficient within the range of 0.05-0.08 is achievable, catering to different levels of competition requirements.

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